June 17, 2021
Manchin To Biden: Nominate An FDA Commissioner Suited To Address Our Public Health Challenges Immediately
Washington,
DC – Today, U.S. Senator Joe Manchin (D-WV) urged President Biden to nominate a
permanent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Commissioner. Senator Manchin
highlighted the need for acceptable permanent leadership to ensure Americans
are protected from harmful drugs and that scientific recommendations are
considered when approving new medications.
The Senator said
in part,
“I write today concerning the lack of permanent leadership at the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA), and the continued tenure of Dr. Janet Woodcock as interim
commissioner. Just last week, the FDA granted approval for Aduhelm
(aducanumab), a treatment for Alzheimer’s, despite its advisory panel voting
nearly unanimously against its approval, with no panel member voting in favor
of approval. While the approval of a drug
provides hope for the millions of Alzheimer’s patients and their families, many
scientists have second-guessed the scientific benefit of this approval. The
FDA’s, and in particular Dr. Woodcock’s, decision to go against its advisory
committee’s decision yet again has resulted in at least three scientists
resigning from the committee.”
“Almost five months into your
Administration, we still lack acceptable permanent leadership, making this one
of the longest delays in almost 100 years for a new President to nominate a
commissioner. While industry has benefited from the status quo over the last 35
years of Dr. Woodcock’s tenure at the FDA, the people, patients and families
suffering from the opioid epidemic have not. We need urgency as the world
emerges from the COVID-19 pandemic. You need to nominate a commissioner suited
to address our public health challenges immediately, to set your agenda at this
crucial agency for your first year, and give the Senate time to consider your nominee,”
Senator Manchin continued.
The letter can be
read below or in full here:
Dear
President Biden,
I
write today concerning the lack of permanent leadership at the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA), and the continued tenure of Dr. Janet Woodcock as interim
commissioner. Just last week, the FDA granted approval for Aduhelm
(aducanumab), a treatment for Alzheimer’s, despite its advisory panel voting
nearly unanimously against its approval, with no panel member voting in favor
of approval. While the approval of a drug
provides hope for the millions of Alzheimer’s patients and their families, many
scientists have second-guessed the scientific benefit of this approval. The
FDA’s, and in particular Dr. Woodcock’s, decision to go against its advisory
committee’s decision yet again has resulted in at least three scientists
resigning from the committee. In his resignation letter, Dr. Aaron Kesselheim noted
that this approval was “probably the worst drug approval decision in recent
U.S. history.” This brings into question the current interim leadership of Dr.
Woodcock, at a time when strong, trusted leadership at our health agencies is
most important. At a minimum, the agency should provide an explanation as to
why it chose to go against its advisory committee’s recommendations. Having a
permanent agency head in charge to answer patients and doctors questions on
this approval, as well as assure the general public of the FDA’s commitment to
public health, is imperative, and Dr. Woodcock is not the right person to lead
the FDA.
This approval underscores the fact
that more of the same leadership at the agency is not the answer. The FDA convenes
an advisory committee of scientific experts when a matter is of significant
public interest, highly controversial, or in need of a specific type of
expertise. The decision to approve drugs without the extra level of scrutiny
about their safety and impact on public health has had lasting public health
consequences. As we have seen during the review of COVID-19 vaccine products,
independent expert input at public advisory committee meetings is a critical
step to ensuring that the products authorized or approved by the FDA are safe
and effective for use by the American people.
We
are finally seeing a light at the end of the tunnel after an unprecedented
global pandemic. As our country continues its path towards recovery and reopens
after a year-long pandemic, we need to have permanent leadership at the FDA
that prioritizes patients and public health, to keep our comprehensive response
moving forward. The agency is currently considering whether to grant permanent
approval to the three COVID-19 vaccines already in wide distribution, while
reviewing new vaccines for potential approval. Without a permanent, confirmed
commissioner in place to lead the FDA, important decisions that impact the
country’s response to COVID-19 will be slowed and prevent additional work to
combat the ongoing drug overdose epidemic.
Over
600,000 Americans died of COVID-19 throughout the course of the pandemic.
However, our country continues to battle an epidemic during the pandemic. In
2020, over 90,000 Americans died from drug related overdoses, which is the
highest year of overdose deaths ever recorded, with over half of those likely
involving an opioid or synthetic opioid. This epidemic is headed in the wrong
direction. The FDA has played a critical role in this overdose epidemic by
overseeing continuous approvals of stronger and more addictive opioids since
the initial approval of OxyContin in 1995 – and Dr. Woodcock has been there for
all of it. Dr. Woodcock has repeatedly ignored public health concerns and shown
a dereliction of duty by not working to end this epidemic. It is blatantly
clear that we must do more to address the drug epidemic that is impacting every
American.
In
Fiscal Year 2021 (FY21), the FDA had a budget of $6.05 billion. For FY22, you
are seeking $6.5 billion in funding for the FDA. There must be a confirmed
leader in place at the top of FDA to ensure this nearly 8 percent increase in
funding is spent wisely and provides the resources our nation needs to recover
from the pandemic, combat the ongoing opioid crisis, and restore public trust
in the agency.
Time
is crucial, as we could see new variants of COVID-19, new drugs being approved,
while we’re simultaneously losing roughly 246 lives every day to drug overdose.
The FDA has been in crisis mode responding to the pandemic, and the latest
controversial drug approval of Aduhelm has not helped the public gain
confidence in the agency. With the agency resuming approvals of new vaccines,
drugs, medical devices, and other new treatments, doctors and patients should
feel confident in the agency tasked with overseeing their wellbeing. The FDA
needs new leadership to be accountable for new drug approvals and to address
the public health consequences of widely-available prescription opioids, as
well as the numerous other health concerns facing our country. I hope the Biden
Administration will examine the consequences of Dr. Woodcock’s leadership and
appoint someone more suited to lead our country out of this devastating
pandemic.
Almost
five months into your Administration, we still lack acceptable permanent
leadership, making this one of the longest delays in almost 100 years for a new
President to nominate a commissioner. While industry has benefited from the
status quo over the last 35 years of Dr. Woodcock’s tenure at the FDA, the
people, patients and families suffering from the opioid epidemic have not. We
need urgency as the world emerges from the COVID-19 pandemic. You need to
nominate a commissioner suited to address our public health challenges
immediately, to set your agenda at this crucial agency for your first year, and
give the Senate time to consider your nominee.
Thank
you for your attention to ensuring the health and well-being of all Americans.
I welcome the opportunity to discuss your efforts and how we can work together.
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